[11], According to Irenaeus, during the time his fellow Syrian Anicetus was Bishop of Rome, Polycarp visited Rome to discuss differences in the practices of the churches of Asia and Rome. [8], Irenaeus regarded the memory of Polycarp as a link to the apostolic past. Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge, https://sco.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Polycarp&oldid=615763, Wikipaedia airticles wi BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipaedia airticles wi CANTIC identifiers, Wikipaedia airticles wi CINII identifiers, Wikipaedia airticles wi SELIBR identifiers, Wikipaedia airticles wi SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipaedia airticles wi SUDOC identifiers, Wikipaedia airticles wi Trove identifiers, Wikipaedia airticles wi WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. A young slave girl, Anna, is rescued and adopted by Christians in 2nd Century Smyrna and befriended by their aged bishop, Polycarp. [2] Polycarp is regarded as a saint and Church Father in the Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, Catholic, Anglican and Lutheran churches. Polycarp served as bishop of Smyrna for some six decades, from the closing years of the first century to the mid-second century. Ignatius addressed a letter to him and mentions him in his letters to the Ephesians and to the Magnesians. "St. Polycarp, Bishop of Smyrna", Eusebius, Church History, Book V, Chapter 24, Paul N. Tobin, "The Apostolic Succession: Polycarp and Clement", Dechristianization of France during the French Revolution, Dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary, Prayer of Consecration to the Sacred Heart, Persecutions of the Catholic Church and Pius XII, Pope Pius XII Consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary, Dogma of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, Chelae on the Asian coast of the Bosphorus, Chelae on the European coast of the Bosphorus, Srpskohrvatski / ÑÑпÑÐºÐ¾Ñ ÑваÑÑки. "[10] Polycarp was burned at the stake and pierced with a spear for refusing to burn incense to the Roman Emperor. Irenaeus states (iii. The date of Polycarp's death is in dispute. English patristic scholar William Cave (1637â1713) believed that this was evidence that the Smyrnaeans under Polycarp observed the seventh-day Sabbath, i.e. Prénom Polycarpe est un prénom d'origine grecque ancienne très peu cité aujourd'hui. The early-third-century theologian Tertullian writes in chapter 32 of his Prescription Against Heretics that, according to “original records,” it was the apostle John himself who ordained Polycarp to that office. His name means "much fruit" in Greek. Anicetus allowed Polycarp to celebrate the Eucharist in his own church, which was regarded by the Romans as a great honor. Jerome wrote that Polycarp was a "disciple of the apostle John and by him ordained presbyter of Smyrna". That's it. [12], In the Martyrdom, Polycarp is recorded as saying on the day of his death: "Eighty and six years I have served Him, and He has done me no wrong."
Pôlycarpô (tiếng Hy Lạp: Πολύκαρπος, Polýkarpos) là một nhà lãnh đạo Kitô giáo trong tiền bán thế kỷ thứ hai[2]. Ông là một môn đồ trung kiên của thánh Gioan Tông đồ ở Ephesus[3][4]. It is yet present to my mind with what gravity he everywhere came in and went out; what was the sanctity of his deportment, the majesty of his countenance; and what were his holy exhortations to the people. [2] Accordin tae the Martyrdom o Polycarp he dee'd a mairtyr, boond an birned at the stak, then stobbed whan the fire failed tae titch him. ", 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine, 2007–2008 Israel–Gaza conflict/merger-proposal, Prise de Jérusalem par Hérode le Grand.jpg, https://religion.wikia.org/wiki/Martyrdom_of_Polycarp?oldid=146579. [2] Accordin tae the Martyrdom o Polycarp he dee'd a mairtyr, boond an birned at the stak, then stobbed whan the fire failed tae titch him. [4] In Illustrious Men.17, Jerome writes that Polycarp was a disciple of John and that John had ordained him as a presbyter of Smyrna. We have created a browser extension. In the church Sant' Ambrogio della Massima in Rome, Italy, there are guarded relics of Polycarp.[22]. He writes that he had had the good fortune, when young, to know Polycarp, who was then far advanced in years. August Strobel, Ursprung und Geschichte der frühchristlichen Osterkalenders, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, 1977, p. 247-248, Kirby, Peter. The Martyrdom of Polycarp is one of the works of the Apostolic Fathers, and as such is one of the very few genuine such writings from the actual age of the persecutions. With Garry Nation, Eliya Hurt, Rusty Martin, Justin Lewis. This could indicate either that he was then eighty-six years old[13] or that he had lived eighty-six years after his conversion. [10], In particular, he heard the account of Polycarp's discussion with John and with others who had seen Jesus. How then can I blaspheme my King who saved me? [16] This is contradicted by the standard Jewish calendar, under which Nisan 14, the date of the Pesach, can fall no earlier than late March and hence at least a month after the February 23 dating. Jahrhundert Bischof von Smyrna in Kleinasien (heute Izmir in der Türkei). It is among the first recorded Acts of the Martyrs. Joyce Polycarp biography/ wiki/ biodata/ profile/ information/ Details/ Updates/ Latest News/ Personal life /History/ Interview about Joyce Polycarp here Joyce Polycarp is the mother of popular bollywood actresses Malaika Arora and Amrita Arora.
', Kirsopp Lake, 1912 To install click the Add extension button. [3] Polycarp is regairdit as a saunt an Kirk Faither in the Eastren Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, Catholic, Anglican, an Lutheran kirks. [15] J. Polycarp's famous refusal to revile Jesus Christ is quoted below from the following English translations: Charles H. Hoole's 1885 translation According to the Martyrdom of Polycarp he died a martyr, bound and burned at the stake, then stabbed when the fire failed to touch him.
After the Acts of the Apostles, which describes the death of Stephen, the Martyrdom is considered one of the earliest genuine accounts of a Christian martyrdom.
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